The Manager As Coach…Maximizing
People Potential
The management style of coaching is the most
effective way you can sustain employee productivity and effectiveness. This
hands-on, one-of-the-team style of management provides a climate of trust
that is conducive to keeping employees motivated and engaged in their work.
There are 4 key qualities to effective coaching:
1. Loyalty: Employees today do not feel
much loyalty from management. They have seen family and friends go through
layoffs, they have seen an explosion in technology with corporate resources
being funneled in that direction, and they do not feel secure in their jobs.
While companies may no longer be able to guarantee “forever” employment, coaches
can show loyalty to their employees in a number of ways:
a. Honest communication…give timely and reliable
information to your employees…always important and especially so if an organization
is going through change.
b. Allow employees to express how they feel
without fear of punishment or retribution…a must if you want to build
trust and loyalty with your staff.
c. Never ask employees to do something that
goes against company ethics or values.
d. Encourage employees to grow and develop
their potential, and support them in their endeavors.
e. Treat each employee as a unique
individual.
2. Empathetic Listening: One of the
most under-valued of all management skills is the ability to listen. A coach
spends more time listening than managing. When an employee needs to be heard,
the coach:
a. Finds a private spot (a neutral place
like the cafeteria off-hours if employee is likely to feel intimidated in
the coach’s office) and makes time available to listen.
b. Holds all calls unless urgent and lets
employee know that there will be no interruptions … employee has all the
coach’s time for (x) amount of minutes. We spend time with things we value,
and this non-interrupted time is a strong signal to employee that he/she
is important and valued.
c. Sits down and leans forward in an “I am
interested” position and focuses in on what the employee is saying, sometimes
taking notes if appropriate.
d. Asks open-ended questions to draw employee
out, and pays close attention to what is said. Employee will feel understood
when his/her needs and concerns can be accurately verbalized by the coach.
e. Lets employee know that the coach is in
his/her corner and willing to help. “How can we work through
this” is an excellent phrase for showing empathy and concern.
3. Skills Stretching: To run a team
that is competitive, creative and innovative, the coach should create
an environment where employees are given an opportunity to develop new
skills. The coach should carefully evaluate the strengths, weaknesses,
and confidence levels of each employee, and move individuals into areas
where their skills can be expanded and their interests can be developed.
Classes and seminars can be effective tools in achieving skills-stretching.
However, sometimes all it takes to develop potential is added responsibility
and encouragement all along the way.
4. Role Modeling: Coaches are role models
whether they know it or not. The staff’s view of the coach can affect his/her
attitude towards the entire organization. How each staff member feels about
the coach can have a profound effect on how productive he/she is. Coaches
can be excellent role models by:
a. Providing a “level playing field.” The
coach does not show favoritism, and each employee is judged equally on his/her
work performance.
b. Giving employees constant and consistent
feedback on their performance.
c. Showing appreciation for employees. When
coaches give employees approval, praise and recognition, they respond by
becoming more committed to the vision and doing what it takes to make that
vision a reality.
d. Taking pride in themselves and their own
work and emulating the behavior that they would require of their employees.
Coaching is not easy. But the reward is great…a cohesive, alive “excited about
the future” team working together towards a shared vision. It is this type
of team that will keep a company competitive, innovative and on top in the
rapidly changing workplace of today.
Barbara Mintzer Copyright 2002 All Rights Reserved
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